'Super Street' plans for Independence Boulevard criticized
Legislators want hearings on state's proposal to turn stretch into 'Super Street.'
By Steve Harrison
sharrison@charlotteobserver.comPosted: Friday, Mar. 26, 2010
The state may hold public hearings on a new concept to remake 1.5 miles of Independence Boulevard - a sign that the controversial plan to convert the highway into an expressway could be delayed.
In December, N.C. Transportation Secretary Gene Conti told Charlotte officials that the state had a less expensive and possibly less disruptive option for the highway.
Instead of making it an expressway, Conti and other state officials proposed making Independence a "Super Street." The state wouldwiden parts of the highway and make other improvements such as restricting left turns to keep traffic moving.
The "Super Street" wouldn't move traffic as efficiently, but it might be less disruptive to businesses along the highway.
But city of Charlotte officials said they wanted to move forward with the current plan to convert Independence into an expressway from Albemarle Road to Conference Drive. The city didn't hold public hearings on the alternative plan, and the Charlotte City Council on Monday night voted for the expressway plan, with a few small changes.
Now some elected officials are calling on the N.C. DOT to step in and hold public hearings to discuss its proposal.
State Rep. Becky Carney, a Charlotte Democrat, sent a letter Thursday to state DOT and city officials asking for public meetings.
"People are feeling that, oh my gosh, it's a done deal," Carney said. "We haven't had public input yet."
Said State Rep. Tricia Cotham, a Democrat who represents Matthews: "I want to get the citizens' input. I don't want them to be bypassed, and I feel like that's going on."
Danny Pleasant, director of the Charlotte DOT, said the city didn't seriously consider the "Super Street" idea because "there was no plan."
"It was just an idea," Pleasant said. "This project has already been delayed for 15 years. That has created a sense of uncertainty."
He said U.S. 74 needs to be an expressway from a traffic standpoint.
Making Independence into an expressway has been planned for decades. The state has been slowly converting the highway into an expressway, which now runs from uptown to Albemarle Road.
The project has moved at a glacial pace: The state has built one mile a decade.
Conti said Thursday that he would have handled Independence differently. He said the highway's cost - and impact to the community - might be too much to justify if he were starting the project today.
He said transportation planners now think differently about building urban interstates than they did in the 1960s and 1970s, when cities bulldozed older neighborhoods for interstates.
Many east Charlotte residents believe the conversion of Independence into an expressway in the 1990s accelerated the decline of businesses between uptown and Albemarle Drive.
"If this was a blank slate in uptown Charlotte, we'd do something different," Conti said. "That's the type of discussion we need to have for the next five miles (to Interstate 485)."
Improving 1.5 miles of Independence will cost $172 million. The state proposed spending that money to make smaller improvements along the length of the corridor.
Conti said he didn't want to force his scaled-back proposal on city officials, and he is OK with moving forward on the expressway project. The state is scheduled to begin buying land for the expressway this summer.
Conti said if the project were delayed, Charlotte wouldn't lose the $172 million budgeted for the project.
Pleasant said the city has worked hard to ensure that the areas along the expressway redevelop. He said that's already occurred along Independence, near uptown, where new apartments and condos flank the highway.
He said the "Super Street" idea doesn't work in an urban setting. He said Albemarle Road in east Charlotte has a similar design.
"Look at the development pattern there," Pleasant said. "I don't think that's what we want."
Charlotte City Council member Nancy Carter, who represents east Charlotte, said the "Super Street" proposal wouldn't have fulfilled a stakeholder-approved vision for the highway, which includes mass transit. Leaving Independence with traffic lights would make it difficult for transit to be effective, she said.
Conti said transit could still work on Independence even with traffic lights. Some cities such as Denver and Houston have light rail that operate in streets and stop at traffic lights.
Barry Moose, the division engineer for the N.C. DOT who oversees the Charlotte region, said the "Super Street" proposal could include lanes reserved for buses.
He said he's working with N.C. DOT officials to set up the public meetings.